Geo-Engineering the Oceans

You know, it really might actually work. Nature this week reports that each atom of iron welling up from the seabed then sequestrates 100,000 further carbon ones.

Clearly the six or so experiments conducted so far in copying this process aren’t achieving that level of success. But further experimentation might get to some reasonable approximation, don’t you think? 10%? 1%?

Sure, my chemistry is extremely hazy but would you even need elemental iron? Would red iron oxide work? Spill an Australian ore carrier’s worth (say, 50,000 tonnes) into an iron deficient part of the ocean and then pull, what, 500 million tonnes of carbon out of the atmosphere? OK, at 1%, 50 million tonnes?

Damn, iron ore is around the $100 a tonne mark (old figure but right order of magnitude) and we know that theoretical efficiency of 100,000 to one is possible. So if we get efficiency of 10 to one (ie, one ten thousandth of what we know is possible) then it’s costing us $10 per tonne carbon to sequestrate…which is a hell of a lot lower than the Stern Review’s cost of CO2 emissions of $85 per tonne (note carbon as compared to CO2 there).

If we can get efficiency up to 100 to one (ie, 1,000 th of what we know is possible) then it’s costing us a buck a tonne to get rid of the carbon. OK, sure, early days yet but surely this is something that’s worth spending a few hundred thousand $ trying to figure out? After all, Richard Branson‘s offering $25 million to the first person to demonstrate an effective method of removing CO2 from the atmosphere, isn’t he?

As an added bonus, all those plankton created will attract lots of fish. Yummy!

7 responses

  1. Shame it’s iron not scandium 😉
    Tim adds: Aye.

  2. skh.pcola Avatar
    skh.pcola

    Why, exactly, is the artificial removal of carbon from the atmosphere necessary and/or good? By making a nod to ideas (even if they have some merit apart from the enviroweenie hysteria) like this one, we give tacit agreement that “global climate change” is an anthropogenic evil, when it’s not at all obvious or proven that it is.
    Tim adds: Ah, well, yes, I see your point, but I’m convinced of the anthropogenic bit.

  3. 6/1/2007
    ‘How Green Was My Plankon’ –
    http://devilskitchen.me.uk/2007/01/how-green-was-my-plankton.html

  4. skh.pcola Avatar
    skh.pcola

    Tim, if there does exist an anthropogenic contribution to “global climate change,” then what caused wide fluctuations in the climate before humans developed agriculture or domesticated animals?
    I’m not discounting the possibility that humanity can influence the climate to some small degree, but when considering the scale of human activity to the action of the earth itself, I think the role of humans can be safely disregarded. For example, one good fart from an active volcano (of which there are hundreds) expels more “greenhouse gasses” into the atmosphere than all of humanity does in a year.

  5. Brian BAKER Avatar
    Brian BAKER

    Tim,
    The main advantage of seed the oceans with iron is not to produce more fish but to produce bio-petroleum. It is possible to produce the entire oil requirement of the world from an area of 58,000 sq km of photoplankton. A number of companies around the world are undertaking research, and one BPS an offshoot of the University of Alicante, is completing a pilot plant this year. Another company Oilgae is set for a pilot plant in the Negave Desert. I just can’t wait to see the faces of the Oil sheiks when they learn that Israel is self sufficient in fuel.

  6. dearieme Avatar
    dearieme

    Oh no, Bush will invade Iron.

  7. dsquared Avatar
    dsquared

    [As an added bonus, all those plankton created will attract lots of fish]
    As I’ve noted before, it’s lucky that only left-wing ideas ever have unintended consequences because otherwise some people might think that the idea of intentionally creating massive sea blooms might be the teeniest bit dangerous if not properly thought through.
    Tim adds: You did note this “But further experimentation …”?

Leave a Reply to skh.pcolaCancel reply

Discover more from Tim Worstall

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading