Those Shoe Tarrifs

Apparently Peter Mandelson is a free trader at heart.

But Mr Mandelson, a free trader by instinct who had to impose quotas
on Chinese textiles in last year’s "bra wars", said: "European economic
openness is vital for creating jobs and growth and for our
international competitiveness."

As well as a review of trade
defence instruments, Mr Mandelson’s five-point strategy includes a new
approach to China, due to be announced this month, to secure wider
access for European companies to invest and acquire companies. He also
wants greater protection for intellectual property rights there and in
other emerging economies and wants to open, via "gentle pressure",
overseas public procurement markets.

Opening markets? Nice bit of mercantilism there for a free trader.

But Mr Mandelson insisted the tariffs were "commensurate and
proportionate". "We had evidence of unfair trade practices and state
interventionism, resulting in price distortions and unfair competition."

He
said the duties were not protectionist and announced a review of the
EU’s "trade defence instruments", including anti-dumping measures, to
take account of increased outsourcing of production to emerging
countries and the global supply chain. But he said measures would
remain in place to promote fair trade and prevent dumping.

Dumping? The correct free trader’s attitude to allegations of dumping is to say thank you. It’s, if it is actually happening, a gift from the taxpayers of Vietnam and China to the consumers of Europe. Why reject it?

Oxfam said he was "pushing an aggressive liberalisation agenda". Celine
Charveriat, the head of the charity’s Make Trade Fair campaign, said:
"The wolf has taken off its sheep’s clothing … This is not a plan for
competitiveness but for exporting inequality and poverty."

An aggressive liberalization agenda? If only!We would start with what almost all economists agree would be the right thing to do. The abolition of all of our own tarrif and non-tarrif barriers to imports. That we don’t shows that none of those making policy are in fact free traders: perhaps they’re just too dim to know the facts?

In

5 responses

  1. There is an argument for government controls & import restrictions preventing for industries that are of strategic importance – the US prevent the sale of some hi-tech components for that reason which seriously affects the international space satelite market.
    I doubt, however that the ability of the Chinese army is going to be affected by the collapse of their shoe industry.
    Tim adds: Oh, I know about the satellite component business: we’ve had one of those export licences once. A right pain to get it was as well.

  2. Welcome back, Tim.
    There’s an entirely credible explanation (excuse) in Thursday’s news from European sources for Peter Mandelson’s serial lapses into EU protectionism despite his claimed better personal instincts for free trade and Britain’s documented long-standing unease about EU regular anti-dumping measures during the course of successive governments – see especially Table 5 in:
    “The politicisation of EU Anti-dumping Policy” (PDF file) by Simon Evenett and Edwin Vermulst
    http://www.evenett.com/articles/evenettvermulst2.pdf#search=%22eu%20anti-dumping%20politicisation%22
    In today’s news, Gunter Verheugen, Vice President of the Commission, “has spoken out strongly against the power of high-ranking civil servants within the commission who are able to influence decisions according to their personal whims.
    “In an interview with German daily Sueddeutsche Zeitung, the German commissioner in charge of the important industry portfolio said ‘the whole development in the last ten years has brought the civil servants such power that in the meantime the most important political task of the 25 commissioners is controlling this apparatus.’”
    http://euobserver.com/9/22572

  3. Cobblers to EU protectionism

    I see that the EU continues to vie with the US in its spoilt brat approach to international trade. On the advice of the Commission, the Council of Ministers yesterday renewed punitive import tariffs on Chinese and Vietnamese shoe imports, in did this …

  4. Tim,
    ” …including anti-dumping measures, to take account of increased outsourcing of production to emerging countries and the global supply chain”
    So it looks like clothing manufacturers outsource production to Vietnam and when they cock up their sums they get to dump it back in the countries from whence they moved the jobs.
    Not much in that statement to imply any overt gestures of generosity on the part of the Vietnamese…not when the goods made by outsourced jobs are able to put even more native jobs at risk because of poor financial planning on the outsourcers’ part.
    Dumping’s always great when it happens to someone else.

  5. If you were going to buy a golf club, you wouldn’t walk into a store and buy the first one you see, would you? Of course
    not; especially if you want to improve your golf game! You’ll want to hold the club, take some practice swings, hit some
    balls if the store has a practice spot, and look at the price, of course. If you are considering buying running shoes,
    you need to go through a similar process and take the time to find the perfect shoe.

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