Synthetic Phonics.

A quite marvellous explanation of why centrally directed systems do not work. It appears to be about teaching children to read but it is actually about the much more basic point that markets, with their experimentation,  do a better job of finding effective ways to do things than systems where the correct answer is provided from the centre:

Nick Gibb, MP for Bognor
and Littlehampton, wrote to Ruth Kelly last week asking whether she now
intends to review the national literacy strategy in the light of this
evidence. On past ministerial performance, it appears unlikely: so much
has been invested in the NLS that successive education secretaries seem
unable to see the facts. The Clackmannanshire study, admittedly, is the
first to follow a single cohort of pupils for seven years, but there
have been numerous examples of individual heads switching to synthetic
phonics schemes and seeing their results improve dramatically, and
consistently.

No, this isn’t a launch pad for me to advocate the immediate privatisation of all schools (I’m actually in the voucher camp) but it is evidence of the need for schools to be run by those who actually run them….head teachers. Away with the men from the Ministry laying down the methods by which this will be taught, that learnt, the other explained, and allow the professionals, those actually doing the job, to use whatever method they find works. In short, a market in ideas, even if not in funding.

One could say that all that is required is for the centre to insist upon the use of this method, then all will be well. That rather misses the point, for if there had not been this experimentation, how would we know that the method is better? And how will we spot the next advance  if there is not further experimentation?

3 responses

  1. As in so many areas of public life, the first problem we need to deal with is centralisation and the one-size-sits-all approach. One thing which could unite left and right is agreement that centralisation is bad for everyone.
    Let’s get central government out of education completely. With devolved decision making, lots of different approaches to education can be tried and the best systems will win out, whether state run, vouchers or fully privatised.
    This would be a far better approach for opposition parties to take too. When a politician jumps up and says they have the answer, most people just yawn, because they’ve heard it all before. A politician honest enough to admit they don’t know it all might turn a few heads.

  2. Phonics, and how innovation beats centralization

    Tim Worstall came across an article in the Guardian about phonics. Except it isn't really about phonics. It's about innovation versus top-down regimentation and rigidity. A seven-year longitudinal study tracked a group of Scottish sch…

  3. Richard Gentle Avatar
    Richard Gentle

    The latest new strategy is totally misguided and will not help children’s ability to read in the way that is expected. The Minister for Education, apart from appearing to have little original educational thought of her own, has been misled by people who think that learning to read can be disected by scientific study.
    Reading is listening and writing is speaking. Letters do not make sounds! Phonics and synthetic-phonics show a complete lack of understanding about how children learn to read. My 6 year old daughter is a fluent reader and at no time did I, or anyone she came into contact with, ever ‘sound out’ letters in phonic fashion. She knew the correct pronunciation of the letters of the alphabet by the time she was 2 years old and we read to her every day from books that she enjoyed, most of which had a good mixture of words consisting of more than three or four letters! She was able to see the text as we read to her and, through reading repetition and familiarity with the stories, she assimilated contextual clues and made fundamental observations of how some words contained interesting features, such as a capital ‘C’ at the beginning of Cinderella and two lines next to one another (L’s). She has learnt that words are spelt the way they are ‘because that’s the way you spell them’, not because she has sounded them out using phonics.
    The only reason for any positive evidence that synthetic-phonics produces results, is because the children concerned in the studies have received quality time and attention. If the same attention was given to simply reading with them in the ways I have alluded to, they would become proficient readers in a very short time – and it wouldn’t cost all the money that is going to be thrown away purchasing special cards and equipment.
    All children require is good quality interesting books and someone to read with them for 30 minutes a day. Parents should also take some responsibility for this and not leave it to teachers alone.

Leave a Reply

Discover more from Tim Worstall

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading